Tuesday, October 9, 2007

Research Report 1 : Dell.com


History of Dell

Michael Dell, in 1984 founded Dell in order to directly serve their customers with computers that meet their needs. The following year, Dell came out with their very first computer called the Turbo, which had an eight-megahertz processor. The major goal was to produce personal computer systems that were IBM compatible and were produced or entirely stock parts.

What set the company apart was not just its consumer-oriented focus but also its allowance for people to customize their computers during the ordering process. Because each computer was individually assembled, this was possible. The first Dell laptop made its debut in 1991 and by 1993, it became one of the top five computer companies in the world. In 1996, Dell began selling their products through their website and three years later they took over Compaq.

Objectives

At http://www.dell.com/, customers may review configure and the price systems within Dell’s entire product line; order systems online; and track orders firm manufacturing through shipping.

Dell also uses the internet to deliver industry-leading customer service. For instance, thousands of business and intuitional customers worldwide use Dell’s Premier web pages to do business with the company online.

Features

· Business to Consumer business model. (B2C)
· Links to Dell Community, Blog, Customers’ Review
· Site map so that the links are summarized together.
· Learning section
· Dell services/ E value Code

Design Scheme

Search engine recognize alternative terms and equivalent based on a rich and customer tailored glossary.

Category listings includes “see also” or “related products listings”

Terms used in navigation links, category listings, indexes are in customer vocabulary, not in the industry terminology or the categorization within the database scheme.

Characteristics

Plain and simple layout
Categories into solutions for home and home office, small and medium business, large business, government, education, healthcare and life sciences.
Small video clip of new TV ad.

Payments

Credit Cards
Cheques / Bank drafts
Financing / Leasing (via Hitachi Credit(s) Pte Ltd) – not available for stand alone service plans purchased
Telegraphic Transfer

Strengths

Saves time
Ø The website helps customers save time. Usually customers would have to go to a retail outlet to buy their computer (Brick and Mortar environment). This can be a waste of precious time.


Direct Business model
Ø Unlike most other computer systems companies, Dell has direct relationship with all of its customers, as they organize their business around well- defined customer segments to focus on and deepen those relationships. This direct model is the approach best suited to understanding and fulfilling customers’ needs.

Insight to technology trends
Ø The system that is design and build are consistently rated among the industries finest.
Ø There are images of the various models of PC on the website so that potential customers have a clue on of how their product will look like when it gets delivered to them eventually.

http://www.dell.com/
Ø http://www.dell.com/ runs on a series of Dell Power Edge networks serves- to make it easier for customer to do business reduce their costs and Dell, and enhance relationships with our customer and suppliers.

Comes in different languages.

Suit different users’ needs.

Weakness

The layout can be quite dull. Not very colourful.






Monday, October 8, 2007

Research Report 2 : Amazon.com


Objectives
Amazon.com seeks to be the world's most customer-centric company, where
customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online.
Amazon.com opened its virtual doors on the World Wide Web in July 1995 and today
offers Earth's Biggest Selection. Amazon.com and sellers list millions of unique new and
used items in categories such as electronics, computers, kitchen and housewares, books,
music, DVDs, videos, camera and photo items, toys, baby and baby registry, software,
computer and video games, cell phones and service, tools and hardware, travel services,
magazine subscriptions and outdoor living items.

Business Model
Business to business. Business to consumers. Amazon.com seeks to allow individuals and businesses to sell their own items. Large retailers like Nordstorm, Land’s End and target use Amazon.com to sell their products in addition to selling them through their own web sites. Amazon leases space to these retailers, who use Amazon.com as a supplement outlet for their online sales. Through Amazon Marketplace, zShops and Auctions, any business or individual can sell virtually anything to Amazon.com's millions of customers, and with Amazon.com

Characteristics
The Amazon site looks to attract just about any type of consumer. The Amazon site
looks to encompass visitors with such a variety of characteristics because it offers such a
variety of products.
Search Engine: Amazon has a powerful search engine system allowing its visitors to
type in what they are looking as soon as they enter the site. If they are just browsing the
site and not looking for anything imparticular, Amazon has also designed a quality
system for this as well.
1-Click Buying: The 1-click buying feature invented by Amazon has reduced the needed
to enter repetitive information and save customers time. This is a major bonus for the
Amazon site.
Bottom of the Page Deals: Another invention Amazon has come up with is the
listing of special deals and offers at the bottom of the page.
Recent Activity: At the bottom of most pages of the Amazon site, you will see a record
of your recent activity. This enables visitors to easily find what they may have been
interested in, but may decided not to bookmark.
Screen Optimization, Was optimized for viewing at 800x600 screen resolution, but also
changed to meet higher resolutions.
Contrasting colours, so that consumers won’t miss out on products and product categories. Adds in pictures of products so that consumers can have a feel of the product and adds colour to the website.
Icon of a small gold treasure box to depict new deals.

Links
Amazon.com and its affiliates operate seven retail Web sites: www.amazon.com, www.amazon.co.uk, www.amazon.de, www.amazon.fr, www.amazon.co.jp, www.amazon.ca, and http://www.joyo.com/.

Provide Amazon services, Amazon blog.

Link to other stores and featured partner websites.

Strengths
1) Excellent layout. A horizontal category listing across the top for easy access and
navigating of the site. The left side of the site, going vertical, offers searching and
browse menus. The site’s layout stays generally static as to avoid confusion when users
drill down into the site.

2) Quick response time. The site loads very quickly and has a good mixture of pictures
and text, thus not bogging down the loading time with pictures, but not boring the visitor
with plain text.

3) Stores never close. Except for the occasional site outage, virtual stores never close their doors. Keeping stores open around the clock is something few offline retailers can afford to do.

4)When you buy something, you get it. In the rare case that there is a problem. You get a clear email telling you so.

5)Relevant cross sales. Clicking on a product or category almost always drags up other relevant products that customer is likely to want.

6)Uses sample content such as book excerpts and music snippets to get consumers as close to the products as possible in the virtual world.

Weakness
1)Delay in getting items. Whenever a consumer needs a physical item immediately, they will not go online to order it. The several days that it generally takes for items to arrive decreases the overall attractiveness of ordering online under certain circumstances.

2)Consumer confidence. Many people like to kick the proverbial tires of what they’re buying, but physically seeing and touching items is not an option online. Consumers may get items that aren’t exactly what they expected.

3) Lousy UI for specialized product categories. Unless you know in advance the exact product you want, Amazon’s category pages make it basically impossible to identify the best offerings.

Payment scheme
Payments, sellers can accept credit card transactions, avoiding the hassles of offline
payments. Reuters - Amazon.com Inc. has opened its payment system to other Web sites in a move that would pit it against eBay Inc's PayPal.(AUG 6 2007)

Comments:
The Amazon site invokes some of the latest technologies to allow its customers to attract
and retain its customers. The site allows customers to personalize and customize much
of the Amazon.com site. These customizable functions include: Alerts, Available to
Order notification, Product Recommendations, Your Store, Your “Gold Box”, and many
more. The website contains up to date content and a great feature is the ability to read
real customer reviews of the products. Amazon.com invokes a custom made affiliate
program. The affiliate program allows its associates to almost recreate the Amazon site
and call it their own! Amazon has one of the most sophisticated and successful affiliate
programs around.